Material Science Focus

Surface Treatments for Aluminum Components

Aluminum’s natural properties make it an excellent material for thermal, mechanical, and structural applications. But surface treatment plays a critical role in enhancing performance, durability, and aesthetics. 

Our Approach at GRAMOS
We tailor surface treatments based on your part’s usage environment, appearance needs, and functional requirements. Our in-house and partner facilities support everything from raw finishing to aerospace-grade anodizing.

Why Surface Treatment Matters 

Although aluminum naturally forms an oxide layer that resists corrosion, industrial applications often demand stronger protection, specific textures, or unique appearances.

Key reasons to treat aluminum surfaces:
• Improve corrosion resistance in harsh environments
• Enhance thermal emissivity for heat dissipation
• Strengthen abrasion resistance for moving parts
• Achieve custom surface finish for branding or design consistency

Common Aluminum Surface Treatments 

Treatment 
Features 
Applications 
Anodizing 
Hardens the natural oxide layer, improves corrosion resistance, and allows dyeing 
Electronics, aerospace, consumer products 
Powder Coating 
Provides a durable, colorful coating with high resistance to chipping 
Outdoor enclosures, heat sinks, architectural panels 
Shot/Sand Blasting 
Creates a uniform matte finish by cleaning the surface 
Pre-treatment before coating, mechanical parts 
Chemical Conversion (Alodine) 
Enhances corrosion resistance without affecting conductivity 
Aerospace connectors, electronic housings 
Polishing or Brushing 
Improves visual appearance and surface smoothness 
Decorative panels, lighting products 

Choosing the Right Finish 

Surface treatment selection depends on the function, environment, and budget:

• Need high corrosion resistance? → Go for anodizing
• Want a color-matched design? → Choose powder coating
• Preparing for painting or bonding? → Use sandblasting as a pre-treatment
• Require electrical conductivity? → Consider Alodine coating instead of anodizing